Doc: Polish the description of changes to the Qt Multimedia module
- Fix errors
- QtMultimediaKit is renamed to QMultimedia, not QtMultimedia
- It's not necessary to explicitly convert metadata keys into
strings -- Q_DECLARE_METADATA takes care of that
- The introduction of MediaPlayer and VideoOutput does not affect
existing code
- Follow module naming guidelines at
http://qt-project.org/wiki/Spelling_Module_Names_in_Qt_Documentation
- Shorten descriptions, improve flow
- Remove trivia
Change-Id: I3ab9bb2f8f33cbea52b5993f3060d929a7e39ef1
Reviewed-by: Eskil Abrahamsen Blomfeldt <eskil.abrahamsen-blomfeldt@digia.com>
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\brief A description of changes in this version of Qt Multimedia
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The Qt Multimedia module in Qt 5 is a combination of the Qt Multimedia module
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in Qt 4.x and the Qt Multimedia Kit module of Qt Mobility. It replaces both
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of these modules by combining the code. If you've previously used Qt Multimedia
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there are not too many changes required for existing code, but there are some
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larger changes required for porting code that used Qt Multimedia Kit (most notably
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the namespace and header file prefix has changed, and the qmake pro file changes
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needed to enable Qt Multimedia).
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The Qt Multimedia module in Qt 5 combines (and replaces) two older modules, namely the
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Qt Multimedia module from Qt 4.x, and Qt Multimedia Kit module from Qt Mobility.
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Existing code that uses Qt Multimedia from Qt 4 can be ported with minimal effort, but
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porting code that uses Qt Multimedia Kit may be a more involved process. The
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\l {changed features} section highlights changes relevant to porting.
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One other change of note is that widget related classes (like \l QVideoWidget)
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are now in a new library (Qt Multimedia Widgets).
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Also, note that widget-based classes, such as \l QVideoWidget, are now in a separate
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module called Qt Multimedia Widgets.
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\section1 New features in 5.0
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\section1 New features in Qt 5.0
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There are a number of new features in Qt Multimedia 5.0:
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There are a number of new features in Qt Multimedia:
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\list
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\li Expanded QML API
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\li In addition to the \l Video QML type, there is now the option of using \l MediaPlayer and \l VideoOutput together
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\li QML \l Torch class
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\li New \l QAudioRecorder class
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\li Volume support for QAudioOutput and QAudioInput
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\li More examples and documentation
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\li QML \l Torch class
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\li QSound moved from QtGui to QtMultimedia
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\li QSound moved from Qt GUI to Qt Multimedia
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\li QSoundEffect available to C++ now, as well as QML
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\li FM Radio Data System classes and types now available (\l QRadioData, \l RadioData)
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\li Various other API improvements and bugfixes
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\endlist
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\section1 Removed features
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A number of classes or features previously offered in Qt Multimedia or Qt Multimedia Kit have
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@@ -76,81 +76,65 @@ been removed.
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\section1 Changed features
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A number of classes previously offered in Qt Multimedia or Qt Multimedia Kit have
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changed in ways that may affect previously written code. There may be other
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changes (like new features) that will not affect previously written code, and
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they are documented elsewhere.
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changed in ways that may affect previously written code. This table highlights such changes.
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\table 70%
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\header
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\li Changed feature
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\li Notes
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\row
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\li qmake .pro file changes
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\li If you've used QtMultimediaKit in the past, you needed to put
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\li \c qmake project file changes
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\li Previously, to use Qt Multimedia Kit, the \c qmake project file must contain
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\code
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CONFIG += mobility
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MOBILITY += multimedia
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\endcode
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in your .pro file. Now you need to use:
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Now, you only need to write
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\code
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QT += multimedia
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\endcode
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or
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Or, if you want to use the widget classes,
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\code
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QT += multimedia multimediawidgets
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\endcode
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if you need to use the widget classes.
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\row
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\li Namespace changes
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\li For Qt Multimedia Kit the majority of the classes were in the
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normal Qt namespace (usually nothing, unless built specially). There
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was a Qt Multimedia Kit namespace for several enumerations. This namespace
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has now changed to Qt Multimedia, so if you've used one of the
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\c SupportEstimate, \c EncodingQuality, \c EncodingMode or \c AvailabilityStatus
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enumerations you'll need to change your code. In fact, running a global
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search and replace on \c QtMultimediaKit (to replace it with \c QtMultimedia) will
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go a long way with porting your code.
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\li Namespaces
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\li The \c QtMultimediaKit namespace has been renamed to QMultimedia. This
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affects a few enumerations, namely \c SupportEstimate, \c EncodingQuality,
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\c EncodingMode and \c AvailabilityStatus. Searching and replacing
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\c QtMultimediaKit with \c QMultimedia will greatly aid porting efforts. Metadata
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have been split off into their own namespace, QMediaMetaData.
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\row
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\li Meta-data enumeration changes
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\li In Qt Multimedia Kit the available meta-data keys were in an enumeration
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in the \c QtMultimediaKit namespace. These meta-data keys have been changed
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to string literals in the \c {QMediaMetaData} namespace - generally your
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source code will mostly be compatible unless you have created variables or
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parameters with the \c {QMediaMetaData} type - you should replace these
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with \c QString.
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\li Metadata types
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\li In Qt Multimedia Kit, pre-defined metadata keys were enumerations in the
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\c QtMultimediaKit namespace. These pre-defined keys have been changed to
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string literals in the \c QMediaMetaData namespace, for consistency with
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extended keys.
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\row
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\li Meta-data method changes
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\li In Qt Multimedia Kit the available meta-data was split between methods to
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access standard, pre-defined keys, and methods to access extensible free
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form key meta-data. These have been combined into a single method to
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access meta-data given a string key, and a list of pre-defined keys. If
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you've used the \c extendedMetaData method of any class, you will need
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to change your code to combine the standard and extended metadata methods.
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\li Metadata accessor methods
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\li In Qt Multimedia Kit, there were two different families of methods to access
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metadata. Functions such as \c QMediaObject::metaData() operated on pre-defined
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metadata using enumerated keys, while functions such as
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\c QMediaObject::extendedMetaData() operated on extended metadata using
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string keys. Qt 5 combines both families into one (e.g. QMediaObject::metaData()),
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which can operate on both pre-defined and extended metadata, using string keys.
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\row
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\li Qt Metatype registration
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\li In Qt Multimedia 5.0 we've tried to make sure that we register any classes
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or types that would be useful to use in cross process signals or in
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QVariants. If you've previously added Q_DECLARE_METATYPE macros for any
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Qt Multimedia class you will probably need to remove them.
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\li Qt 5 registers many more classes and types with the meta-object system than before.
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If you have previously applied Q_DECLARE_METATYPE macros to any Qt Multimedia class,
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you will probably need to remove them.
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\row
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\li Video QML type
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\li If you've previously used \l Video you may be excited
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to learn that it should still work as expected, but you also have
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the choice of using \l MediaPlayer and \l VideoOutput
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together for more flexible and advanced use cases.
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\row
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\li QSoundEffect
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\li The SoundEffect QML type was public and accessible in Qt Multimeda Kit,
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and now the C++ version is also available. If you managed to use the
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private class previously, you'll need to update your code.
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\li QSoundEffect availability
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\li The SoundEffect QML type was publically accessible in Qt Multimeda Kit,
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and now the C++ version is officially public too. If your code contains the
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previously undocumented QSoundEffect, you may need to update it.
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\row
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\li Camera controls
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\li A large number of the camera controls (QCameraImageProcessingControl,
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QCameraFocusControl etc) have been updated to address a number of
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design flaws. If you have previously been using these classes, you
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should check the new design. In particular, a number of discrete
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QCameraFocusControl, etc.) have been updated to address a number of
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design flaws. In particular, a number of discrete
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accessor methods have been collapsed into parametrized methods, and
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the range or data type of some parameters has been adjusted.
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the ranges or data types of some parameters have been adjusted.
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\endtable
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